Doctors are warning that frequent use of noise-cancelling headphones may contribute to a rise in auditory processing issues, particularly among young people. Experts, including Claire Benton from the British Academy of Audiology, note that the brain’s listening skills develop into the late teens. With early access to noise-cancelling technology, some individuals may struggle with processing sounds rather than actual hearing loss.

Auditory Processing Disorder (APD), a neurological condition affecting the ability to interpret and locate sounds, is increasingly being diagnosed. While general hearing tests may show no issues, those affected can have trouble distinguishing speech from background noise.

David McAlpine from Macquarie University Hearing warns that prolonged use of noise-cancelling headphones creates a “false environment,” potentially delaying the brain’s ability to process sound naturally. He argues that big tech companies have influenced listening habits in a way that could be contributing to these issues.